Human Beings as the Puppets of Society Essay -- Papers Behavior Sociol

People as the Puppets of Society Sociologists have since a long time ago contended about whether we are controlled by the structure of the general public where we live, as such, are we or are we not ‘puppets of society’. Social structure scholars for example, Functionalists and struggle scholars like Marxists, accept that we are ‘puppets’ and that our conduct is constrained by the structure of the general public in which we live. The two speculations recommend that individuals are constrained by society yet this contention is restricted by social activity scholars, for example, Symbolic Interactionists who accept that society is made by the people themselves. To appear far it can be contended that individuals are ‘puppets of society’ this exposition will take a gander at functionalism and social control through the family, Marxism and social control inside the training framework and afterward look at the restricting hypothesis of Symbolic Interactionism. It is too proposed to talk about the ongoing structuration hypothesis of Giddens who contends that these hypotheses are not, at this point substantial in deciding whether we are ‘puppets’ in light of the fact that both structure and activity are important for society to exist and along these lines in certain examples in our lives we are ‘puppets’ and others we are most certainly not. As indicated by Jones, Functionalists like Durkheim consider ‘human conduct as scholarly behaviour’(2004, p.6), at the end of the day everything we know and do must be instructed to us given that when we are conceived we have no information on anything. They contend that all our conduct is learnt through the socialization procedure. Functionalists consider that essential socialization is the premise to learning the standards, values furthermore, jobs of society and... ...eeded, so it could be contended, subsequently, that even despite the fact that now and again we are free operators and have an individual decision in our activities we are likewise ‘puppets of society’ in view of the huge numbers of the structures of society. References List Czerniawski, G., 2004. What is the Role of Education? Human science Audit, 14 (2), 24-25 Giddens, A., 2002. Human science. fourth ed. Commonwealth Press Jones, P., 2004. Presenting Social Theory. Cambridge: Polity Press Wilson, A., 1985. Society Now: Family. London: Tavistock Publications Reference index Moore, S., 2001. Human science Alive. third ed. Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes Ltd Haralambos and Holborn, 2000. Human science Themes and Perspectives. fifth ed. London: Collins Educational Bauman Z and May T., 2003. Thinking Sociologically. second ed. London: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Business Management Motivation

Inspiration is the readiness to apply significant levels of exertion toward hierarchical objectives, adapted by the exertion's capacity to fulfill some individual needs (Robbins, 168). For some business examiners, worker inspiration is a decent method to expand efficiency in an association. At the point when individuals get propelled, they will have motivation to invest more amounts of energy on what they are doing. Inspiration is a vital administration instrument in lifting the association's work power's capacity. There are a wide range of approaches to persuade representatives. Managers can spur their laborers as people, gatherings, groups, or the association overall. Inspiration takes structures like contribution rewards, improving working conditions, or representative acknowledgment. Be that as it may, which approach should managers attempt? Group based prize frameworks have been brought as an issue up in work the board regions. Numerous individuals favor group based prize frameworks to an individual methodology. San Diego Business Journal, gave on Oct. 6, 1997, distributed an article titled â€Å"Team-Based Productivity Incentive System.† This article summed up the thoughts that upheld the group based methodology. The creator, Bob Harrington, contradicted the individual prize framework. As he expressed, singular prize frameworks make superfluous rivalry and diminish collaboration between workers. It additionally lessens imagination since workers will just do what is important to get compensated. Besides, Harrington said group based impetuses impact people to function admirably together and help out each other. Never again are representatives and the board estimated absolutely against money related data. Rather, remarkable execution depends on a blend of things that measure the vital targets of the company. This paper will check whether the group based motivator frameworks are the best methodology for business conditions as Harrington talked about. Clinical protection and instructive chances, among others are largely regular advantages in remuneration programs for some makers. Numerous individuals contended that these advantages pull in and hold representatives, however have little to accomplish with work execution. Some likewise accept that if these advantages are spread out among laborers by and large, these sorts of work motivating forces won't ensure great execution. Well Pay versus Wiped out Pay is a case of how an impetus program strengthens wrong conduct and decreases efficiency. Makers with motivating force frameworks that reward representatives for accomplishments and development can expand their intensity and productivity in the present worldwide market. Truly, the facts demonstrate that associations need to have motivator frameworks to fulfill their work power. Group based motivating force frameworks, for example, increase sharing, benefit sharing, and so forth., become progressively mainstream in workplaces. Individuals presently are required to function as a group, and through and through assistance each other to accomplish a target. Your work is my work, and your duty is mine. Individuals will turn out to be increasingly firm as working in a gathering or a group. Group based motivating forces offer a few favorable circumstances. In any case, I don't absolutely concur with Harrington that singular motivating force frameworks don't have any great impact over specialists' presentation. A few people are incredibly effective when they take a shot at their own. Individuals, who are brought up in an individualistic culture, probably won't advantage from working in a gathering. In this way, singular motivating force frameworks do assume a significant job in expanding a work power's efficiency as long as the businesses realize how to utilize this support framework appropriately. On the off chance that associations set a standard to gauge singular accomplishment and prize that person on what he (she) perform, at that point, the individual motivating force framework may function just as the group based one. Additionally, chiefs need to understand that group based motivating force frameworks may cause Social Loafing impact in the work power †the propensity for people to use less exertion when working all things considered than when working separately (Robbins, 260). Inspirations are fundamental in a workplace to build the efficiency of the work power. Prize frameworks must make a success win circumstance for workers and managers. Group based motivation frameworks may work well overall and are a favored procedure for some associations in the present work advertise; in any case, administrators should embrace singular impetus frameworks by and large, when representatives are increasingly capable, proficient, and powerful as working separately. The significant reason for the impetus framework is to spur and compose workers.

What do I do if Im Rejected ED TKG

What do I do if I’m Rejected ED If you’re reading this in the fall, before you’ve heard back from your ED/EA school:This is a great place to be in. It’s not too late for anything. Start your other supplements today and put just as much work into them as you have into your ED/EA school. Work equally on the array of schools on your listâ€"â€"safeties, targets, and reaches. To find guidance about how to write the supplements for your schools, poke around the blog. We have dozens of detailed blog posts for supplements (like this one, this one, or this one).    In particular, if you’re dealing with schools that ask “Why ___?”, like this one, you might want to consider working really hard to perfect one of these first. Most of these essays will actually contain similar components. For instance, they’ll talk about what you want to do there as a student and person, what you’ll major in and classes you’ll take, and how those goals tie into things you’ve already done in high school. But they will be tailo red to the specific school and based on the research you’ve done about it.    Once you’ve perfected that one essay, you can move onto a bunch of others because you’ll now know how they work and you’ll have a strong recipe for completing them. Don’t spread yourself too thin and write half-baked responses for each, which you then need to go back, scratch, and start from the beginning.  A few extra tips:Move through your supplements methodically, setting deadlines for each.If you get stuck on one, start a new one and circle back in a few days when your ideas have had a bit of time to “percolate.”Try 15-minute free-writes if you still can’t think of what you want to say.If you’re reading this in December and you’ve received bad news:  First, take a deep breath. This can be a really scary, frustrating, crushing, painful time of the college process. You’re allowed to feel angry, sad, and worried. Those feelings are all valid. Because at the end of the day, rejection is rejection! No matter how old you are, it definitely doesn’t have to feel good. Feel free to take care of yourself in whatever way you need to right now.The main thing to know is that if you don’t get into your top early decision or early action school, it’s going to be okay. At the same time, it’s still really important that you start creating your plan of action right now. Maybe the last thing you want to do is go put yourself out there again and take a risk on a handful of other schools, but the bottom line is that’s what you have to doâ€"â€"it’s crunch time and you need to do the work for other places right now.  Start by approaching your list of schools. Your first choice school isn’t a real option after a full rejection, but there are still so many schools out there. What other safeties, targets, and reaches do you have in your college basket? Now ask yourself: am I actually interested in these places now that I know I can’t go to X?  For some students, it mi ght also feel hard to get riled up about other schools at first, but sometimes deferral or rejection can also spur a newfound excitement about all the other places that might be a great college fit. That ED school doesn’t have to be everything: rejection can sometimes even open the door to opportunities and ideas you wouldn’t have considered before. It’s also not too late to nix one place or add another now that you have more information.  Just as important as these questions about excitement/interest is making sure you’re being realistic about your list. Sometimes your ED/EA school is a reach but still a school you could have feasibly gotten into, and the rejection doesn’t make sense. But in many, many other cases, students use their early option to apply to an out-of-reach school. If that’s what you did, you will need to approach the Regular Decision process differently and cautiously tailor your new, updated list with this in mind.Once you’ve re-finalized your list, spend some time skimming those supplements and researching the necessary information for each one (especially the “Why ___?” questions!). As we wrote above, we suggest working equally on the array of schools and reading any of our dozens of detailed blog posts that talk about how to write the supplements for those schools. Check out some examples here, here, or here.A few extra tasks and tips:    Don’t spend the next two weeks on one single supplement. If you’re stuck, try working on another one and circling back to the challenging later.Set yourself deadlines. Believe us when we say that procrastination is not your friend right now.Look back at your Common App essay. It might be annoying or daunting to return to that piece of writing, but most likely you’re not going to start from scratch. You’re not a new person, after all. Instead, consider printing it out, reading it aloud, and hearing how it sounds to you now. Edit based on that reread.The last major thing to remem ber is to send out your scores to the rest of the schools you’re applying toâ€"â€"at least 3 weeks ahead of the RD deadline. You can do this online through College Board.It’s a lot to do in little time. But even reading this post has been a good first step. So stop for a second and take another deep breath. You got this!If you’ve been rejected from your early decision choice school and you’re freaking out, reach out to us here. We have a regular decision package (“It’s going to be okay”) that is specially tailored to support students who weren’t admitted to their ED school and need guidance about how to proceed.

Age Related Changes That Occur in the Cardiovascular System

Age Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System Age Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System In the normal conduction of the heart the electrical impulse starts in the SA node, also called the pacemaker of the heart. The electrical impulse travels through the right atrium and through the Bachmann’s bundle into the left atrium. This stimulates the atria to contract. Next the signal travel to the AV node. The AV node slightly delays the signal. This delay is needed for the heart to beat properly. Without this delay the atria and ventricles would beat at the same time. The electrical signal then travels to the Bundle of His where it is split into the signals going to the right and left ventricle. The signal†¦show more content†¦It is a disruption of the normal electrical signal. Bradycardia is caused by changes to the heart related to aging. It is also a disruption of the normal electrical signal. Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition caused by the weakening of the heart and the cardiovascular system. It develops when the heart is not able to pump enough blood. Some causes of CHF would include, narrowed arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle – coronary artery disease, past heart attack, or myocardial infarction, with scar tissue that interferes with the heart muscle’s normal work, high blood pressure, heart valve disease, primary disease of the heart muscle itself, called cardiomyopathy. High blood pressure is the leading cause of CHF in the elderly. High blood bressure put high demands on the heart to pump blood. This prolonged demand weakens the heart muscle over time.The heart doesnt pump as efficiently as it should, the blood slows down and less blood is pumped. The blood returning to the heart backs up in the veins forcing fluid from the blood vessels into tissues of the feet and legs. The swelling that results is call edema. Bibliography Medline Plus, Aging changes in the heart and blood vessels, Retrieved April 1, 2013 From http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/004006.htm Jenkins, Kemnitz, Tortora (2010) Anatomy and Physiology From Science to Life Danvers, MA: JohnShow MoreRelatedAge-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System Essay example1192 Words   |  5 Pages Case Study 1 Unit 2: Age-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System Slide 1 The title page introducing what subject I am planning on presenting to the residents of the independent living facility. It tells them who I am and what subject is being presented. The residents that I am going to be addressing are healthy, active and mentally alert senior who want to learn more about health conditions that are affecting their age group in general and are of major concernRead MoreCauses And Differences Between Men And Women The Aging Process1399 Words   |  6 PagesIs there a gender difference in chronic illness such as cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, hypertension and parkinson’s disease, for older adults in North America? Aging is inevitable, it is part of nature and as an individual ages, they become more at risk for developing a chronic illness such as cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, hypertension and parkinson’s disease. A chronic illness is classified as a disease that lasts for at least 3 months and is progressive whichRead MoreCardiovascular Disease And The Heart Disease Essay1727 Words   |  7 PagesCardiovascular diseases are diseases which involve the heart or blood vessels, they are in fact the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Cardiovascular diseases include coronary artery disease, or ischaemic heart disease (heart attack), cerebrovascular disease (stroke) and diseases of the aorta and arteries including hypertension and peripheral vascular disease (Mendis, Puska, Norrving, 2011). They are all due to a disease known as atherosclerosis which affects arteries (GeorgeRead MoreThe Human Body, A Biological Organization Of Physiological Cascades1323 W ords   |  6 Pagesorgan systems can dramatically influence the potential outcomes of a patient. It is multiple deployments of singular compensatory mechanisms in response to abnormal changes that provides this infinite flexibility. While this continuous flexibility is illustrated in lifestyle diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, its role in acute attention-demanding events are remarkable. An example of such an attention-demanding occurrence is the presence of tension hemothorax. Affecting two organ systems, respiratoryRead MoreThe Aging Process Essays1234 Words   |  5 Pagesin to adulthood, many things start to change in our life. Aging is an unavoidable process, beginning at conception and ending with death. The process does not proceed at a uniform rate all over the body. As we age, the organ systems of individuals age at different rates. Our body gradually slows down in early adult life. These changes are not apparent until perhaps 50 years of age as they are no t perceptible. The skeletal system gradually changes over the years until it is porous andRead MoreDiabetes : The Common Chronic Disorders1737 Words   |  7 Pagesdiabetes [2]. It is estimated that more than 5% men and more than 4% women in England are found to have diagnosed diabetes. While, 3% men and 1.5% women over 35 years old are having undiagnosed diabetes [3]. In England, more than 20,000 people under the age of 17 have diabetes. About 97 percent are found to have Type 1 diabetes; 1.5 percent has Type 2, and 1.5 per cent has another type of diabetes [4]. The total prevalence of diabetes mellitus in 2001 in England to support delivery of health-care servicesRead MoreHow I Changed Little by Little to a More Healthy Existence871 Words   |  3 Pages I began looking at small changes that I could make easily. Changes that came easily to me were incorporating more protein into my diet and cutting back on the carbohydrates by eating protein bars, tuna, eggs, or yogurt for breakfast inst ead of a bagel or muffin. I keep raw, unsalted almonds in my drawer at work to snack on, and have replaced my afternoon Pepsi with water. These changes were small and didnt require a full scale re-do on my diet. The other change I decided to make was to incorporateRead MoreSudden Cardiac Death Information Literature1471 Words   |  6 Pagesand with the vast majority occurring in the setting of coronary disease and other cardiac events. I performed the systematic review of journal article ranging from 2006 to 2016 with appropriate information related to sudden cardiac death and related consequences, the context of problem and related solution. SCD is so immediate that detailed study should be performed to understand and to review in better depth with screening evaluation and permanent treatment. Objective is to summarize published suddenRead MoreAge Related Changes in the Cardiovascular System843 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study # 2: Age-Related Changes that Occur in the Cardiovascular System Sarah Miller ITT Technical Institute As the heart ages it goes through changes such as thickening of the walls, slowing heart rate, decrease in maximum heart rate, loss of efficiency in pumping. The layers of the heart include the pericardium, epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium. The pericardium is the membrane that protects; it is a sac that the heart sits in and has a layer of fluid between for shock and absorptionRead MoreAir Pollution Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pagescases leads to death. Air pollution affects our health in multiple ways; as it varies from minimal to serious problems. The air pollutants have negative effects on our cardiovascular system, causing many fatalities as well as diseases to those specifically in China. People can protect themselves from the suffrage of cardiovascular diseases by being cautious with what they are surrounded by. With the rapid industrialization and urbanization in China, air pollution has become a major issue. China

What Are These Tiny Black Bugs That Jump

Occasionally, springtails—tiny black bugs that jump—will migrate indoors during periods of heavy rains, or during prolonged hot, dry spells. If you have houseplants, they may have been living in the potting soil and simply escaped their pots. Homeowners may also find springtails around the outside of their homes, in driveways, or near the swimming pool. People often describe them as looking like a pile of soot on the sidewalk. Theyve also earned the nickname snowfleas when found on melting snow. Key Takeaways: Springtails Springtails will not harm you, your pets, or your homeSpringtails wont reproduce indoors. You dont need bug bombs, pesticides, or an exterminator to control springtails in your homeTo get rid of springtails, simply remove those springtails you find with a broom, and make your home inhospitable by eliminating moisture and humidity What Are They? So what are springtails, exactly? Springtails are decomposers that typically feed on decaying organic matter, including plants, fungi, bacteria, and algae. Theyre quite tiny, measuring a mere 1/16th of an inch long as adults, and lack wings. Springtails are named for an unusual structure called a furcula, which folds beneath the abdomen like a tail. When a springtail senses danger, it whips the furcula against the ground, effectively propelling itself into the air and away from the threat. In the past, springtails were considered primitive insects, but today many entomologists call them entognathas rather than insects. Like most decomposers, springtails prefer a moist, humid environment. When springtails invade homes, its usually because conditions outdoors have become inhospitable, and theyre seeking a location with appropriate humidity and moisture. This is also why they sometimes aggregate around swimming pools, or around muddy areas of the yard. How to Get Rid of Springtails Let me emphasize this again: springtails will not harm you, your pets, or your home. Only in rare circumstances will they even do damage to your houseplants. They wont reproduce indoors, so all you need to do is eliminate the springtails youve found. They are a nuisance in the home, but not a cause for serious concern. So please, dont run out and buy a bunch of bug bombs to exterminate them. You dont need pesticides or an exterminator to control springtails in your home. To get rid of springtails, you only need to do two things: remove the springtails you find, and make your home inhospitable to them so they dont return later. Grab a broom and a dustpan and sweep up any springtails you find. Springtails sometimes aggregate on window screens and door frames, so check those areas and sweep them up, too. Now, to keep any more springtails from making their way indoors, eliminate the conditions that springtails prefer – moisture and humidity. Install a dehumidifier if your home is humid. Fix leaking pipes and address moisture problems in basements. It also helps to bug-proof your home. If you suspect your houseplants were the source of the springtail problem, let your plants dry out completely before watering them again. Dont overwinter mulched container plants from outdoors in your home. Sometimes, springtails wind up floating on the surface of the swimming pool. Just skim them out of the water as you would other debris floating in your pool. Sources Springtails, University of Rhode Island, accessed March 15, 2012 Springtails Management Guidelines--UC IPM, accessed March 15, 2012 Planttalk Colorado - Springtails, accessed March 15, 2012 ENY-228/IG124: Springtails, University of Florida Extension, accessed March 15, 2012 Control of Springtails/Collembola in Gardens, Homes | Do Collembola Infest Humans/Homes?, accessed March 15, 2012

Feminism, Religion, And The Internet - 1529 Words

Gina Messina-Dysert, Ph.D. is the Dean of the School of Graduate and Professional Studies at Ursuline College and co-founder of Feminism and Religion - a blog that allows for women to â€Å"share their ideas, insights, and experiences, so that this community of thinkers will be nurtured as we explore diverse and new directions† (https://feminismandreligion.com/about/). She has written many articles on feminism with a focus on ethics and theological ties, and is an activist for sexual assault prevention. In this Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion by the Indiana University Press, Dysert’s essay Roundtable: Feminism, Religion, and the Internet, focuses on the evolution of feminist studies in religion and how social media has helped create†¦show more content†¦In being more informative than argumentative, Dysert simply goes down a list of blogs and websites online, but does not do a thorough job synthesizing this information. After finishing the essay, the rea der has a much better idea of what resources were available online if they were trying to search for this information, but no greater knowledge of how technology and social media were a catalyst for change in these categories. However, Dysert does end up bringing in her own analysis and a ‘what’s next’ section at the end of her essay, but it comes a little bit too late. She mentions how the examples that she has listed are evidence of how â€Å"feminist studies in religion have evolved because of the digital world† (139), and that the examples also are â€Å"evidence of this and demonstrate that technology can create a positive impact and expand borders within the field† (139). Despite her short analysis allowing the reader to understand her references better, Dysert does not provide enough of such analysis throughout the rest of the essay. In doing so, the essay has become more horizontal instead of vertical; there are paragraphs that can be taken out of her essay and it still will be coherent and not incomplete. If Dysert had made it aShow MoreRelatedSocial Network Media Benefits Feminism1448 Words   |  6 PagesOne specific event that proves that social network media benefits feminism was in 2014, with the hashtag #YesAllWomen. An incident happened in May 2014 where a young man, Elliot Rodger, expressed his hatred for women and he went on a shooting spree in Santa Barbara, California, targeting women. After this tragedy made the news, thousands of women posted on various social networks with the hashtag #YesAllWomen, in order to share the ways sexism and violence affects everyone in their daily life. ThisRead MoreThe Social, Political, And Economic Equality Between The Sexes1680 Words   |  7 PagesBy definition, feminism is â€Å"the social, political, and economic equality between the sexes.† When the first wave began, proclaiming oneself as a feminist was radical. However, people knew the real meaning at that time, that is, the actual definition. In the new wave of feminism, people have come to see this word as an ugly and undesirable title. The word itself has become skewed and twisted by the people who are against the movement, giving it a negative connotation. Instead of imagining a braveRead MoreThe Definition Of Modern Day Feminism1116 Words   |  5 PagesMegan Thompson Ms. Butters AP Language 13 November 2014 The Definition of Modern Day Feminism â€Å"Feminist: a person who believes in the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes.† This is what Beyonce, one of the most famous and influential Women of Color in the past decade, claims in her 2014 VMA performance, with a large, shining backdrop of the word ‘feminist’ behind her. This quickly became one of the most direct and most widely-known displays of her feminist beliefs, and Beyonce isRead MoreThe Internet Celebrity Anita Sarkeesian1380 Words   |  6 Pages In this piece, moderately famous feminist internet celebrity Anita Sarkeesian gives her opinion on choice feminism and the effects it has on the lives of the women of today. In this video, she states that she does not subscribe to the concept of â€Å"choice-feminism† – the notion that women can individually choose for themselves and consider it an inherently feminist act. Simply, anything can be considered feminism by anyone. The grounds on which Sarkeesian refutes this concept encompasses many factorsRead MoreViolence Is The Single Most Visible Marker Of Manhood, By Michael S. Kimmel1607 Words   |  7 Pagesmen who sexually harass them. Kimmel notes that â€Å"We come to know what it means to be a man in our culture by setting our definitions in opposition to a set of ‘others’- racial minorities, sexual minorities, and, above all, women† (25). We can read Internet misogyny and online sexual harassment, then, as a reflection of this gender dynamic which constructs male identity against that of the female â€Å"other.† This is exemplified by how women’s voices are routinely dismissed and their identities as womenRead MoreFeminist Medi The Second Woman s Perseverance Essay1203 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Media Historically women have been portrayed as the weaker sex and placed in roles that paints the picture of childlike characters that usually fall into one of two archetypes the first is a serene, nurturing, ‘perfect’, submissive girl, the second is a bitter, conniving, career/power motivated woman. Each archetype shown with flaws that are not necessarily flaws; their standardized personalities being portrayed as faults the second woman’s perseverance is shown as a childlike petulenceRead MoreThe Unjust Treatment Between Women And Men1584 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough misogyny and patriarchy. Feminism is not obsolete, but highly necessary in present day lives. As sexism continues, feminism remains essential for the greater good. Feminism should continue being advocated to continue the advancement in women’s equality through reforming gender-based policies, laws, corporal behavior, and cultural practices. Despite the negative connotation behind feminism, it is necessary for today’s society for equality. The strong need for feminism begins in the early stagesRead MoreWhat Are Technological Determinism, Scot, Feminism, Semiotic Approach, Cultural / Media Studies Approach?1175 Words   |  5 PagesWhat are: technological determinism, SCOT, feminism, semiotic approach, cultural/media studies approach? Technological determinism is a reductionist theory that presumes that a society s technology drives the development of its social structure and cultural values. Social construction of technology (also referred to as SCOT) is a theory within the field of Science and Technology Studies. Advocates of SCOT—that is, social constructivists—argue that technology does not determine human action, butRead MoreWomen s Role For Women1343 Words   |  6 Pagesknowing that they are the stronger gender and that there are some tasks, which they can perform well than their female counterparts. The debate about equality for both genders has dominated the media over the years, from the times of feminism (the 1980s) to post feminism (Hokowhitu). In politics, the belief about masculinity is still a major issue that has been discussed over the years. Women fight to receive equal treatment in leadership and representation at the governments’ top positions. This paperRead MoreTime For Equality : A Satirical Piece On Double Standards912 Words   |  4 Pagesaffiliations too, the Christians are on the same level as the Church of The Flying Spaghetti Monster. May His Noodley Appendage bless all of you my children! Sorry, for that al dente, yet off topic tangent. Back to complete equality. All of the Religions and ethnic groups are fine and all, but where real equality starts is in the sexes. When it comes to the sexes, it is undoubtedly the most equal group to be ever conceived by the human conciseness. Years of toil and strife have resulted in an overall

Soft Skills in Project Management for Production - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSoft Skills in Project Management for Production. Answer: Introduction It has been found that soft skills are more effective as compare to the hard skills. Soft skills in project management play a significant role in making the project progress a lot better and well-organized. Hard skills in project management also have its importance. However, project management is considered as both; art and science as well. It is referred as science because project managers should need to estimate the budgets, making of the schedules and the management of costing is involved in to it. It is known as art and the main reason behind it includes the handling of the team members with their opinions and perspectives (Lucs, 2014). Thus, it is the duty of the manager to manager to use all the required techniques for managing and for making an effective communication process with them. Discussion It is denoted that soft skills in project management incorporate managing the staff members, guaranteeing customers for providing satisfaction in order to retain them for the long period of time. In addition to this, it can be stated that in order to create a favorable atmosphere the members of the team should need to work according to the given budget of the project and also with the right co-ordination of the individuals involved in the team (Pandey, 2015). This can only be possible when the team members are aware about the use of the soft skills. Moreover, there are many other reasons that highlight the significance of including the soft skills in their tasks and duties. In the view of Wheeler (2016), hard and soft skills the performance of the project can make it a lot better. However, soft skills are the most operational ones in order to enhance the project performance. Therefore, soft skills should need to be integrated the most in the organization. For this purpose, the management of the organization should need to incorporate trainings for their employees so their knowledge can be increased regarding the significance of the soft skills. It has been found that CHAOS chronicle (The Standish Group) reported that the failure rate of IT projects in USA is increasing. It is due to the reason that it helps the management to achieve the objectives of the projects in the most productive manner. Some reports showed that about 50% of the software projects suffered. It is due to the reason that the individuals with its making or formulation are not able to match decided deadline for the project (Rao, 2014). Moreover, it upsurges the budget of the project up to 50% because of the delay in its ending. This enhances the use of soft skills in many of the companies. The leader of the project must have to use the soft skills in order to manage the staff members who are part of the software project so it can be ended on the required time. Advantages of Using Soft Skills in Project Management It has been found that one of the core reasons for the failure of the project is ineffective communication. Soft skills is all about communicating in the entire making of the project, so more productive outcomes can be expected from it (Carvalho, 2015). Soft skills also remove the communication gap between the fellow members. Moreover, apart from the communication use in making the progress of the project better. One cannot ignore the importance of written and spoken skills of English. While formulating about the project instructions the associated stake holders should need to ensure that all of the related authorities must be able to co-ordinate with the written instructions as well. Hence, there are so many advantages that are related with the soft skills in the project management (Mousawa et al., 2015). Conclusion In a nutshell, the managers and the other authorities of the organization should need to make sure that they are using the right set of soft skills for the ending the project. The right use of the skills and effective communication a lot of hassles in the projects can get resolved which eventually helps in its management as well. Considering this in mind, in the recent times now all the organizations are trying to get soft skills knowledge. The management of the companies is also making their employees ready to understand its significance so they can be able to apply it on their projects in the most productive way. References Carvalho, M.M.D. and Rabechini Junior, R., 2015. Impact of risk management on project performance: the importance of soft skills.International Journal of Production Research,53(2), pp.321-340. Lucs, A., 2014. Self-taught soft skills.Nature,506(7487), pp.257-257. Mousawa, D.T. and Elyas, T., 2015. Presentation as employability soft skill to esp learners in the English language institute at King Abdulaziz University.Journal of Language Teaching and Research,6(5), pp.1058-1062. Pandey, M. and Pandey, P., 2015. Global employability of unemployed youth through soft skills.International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach and Studies,2(2), pp.73-77. Rao, M.S., 2014. Enhancing employability in engineering and management students through soft skills.Industrial and Commercial Training,46(1), pp.42-48. Wheeler, R.E., 2016. Soft Skills-The Importance of Cultivating Emotional Intelligence.

Therapy Should Be The First Line For Treating Pain Example For Students

Therapy Should Be The First Line For Treating Pain Nonopioid therapy should be the first line for treating pain whether for chronic or other types of pain. When a patient fails nonopioid treatment, then escalating up to the opioids should only be when the benefits outweigh the risks. Providers should have an agreed upon treatment plan with the patient. The lowest dosage should be considered when starting on any type of pain medication. According to the article in JAMA, 2016, the authors, Dowell, Haegerich and Chou state that primary care clinicians find managing chronic pain challenging. Surgeons after surgery find it difficult to manage surgical pain after a patient has been on a high dose of opioids. This is especially true when the patients are not forthright in the dosage and or medication prescribed. We will write a custom essay on Therapy Should Be The First Line For Treating Pain specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The January 1, 2016 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Rudd, Aleshire, Zibbell and Gladden detail the increases of overdose opioid deaths in the United States from 2000 to 2014. And, the deaths are described as an epidemic. The skin color, gender, race nor location was a factor for the increase in these deaths. However, in the middle of the years 2013 and 2014, there was a drastic rise in the death toll. The authors reported in 2014, The deaths coincided with law enforcement reports of increase availability of illicitly manufactured fentanyl, a synthetic opioid; however, illicitly manufactured fentanyl cannot be distinguished from prescription fentanyl in death certificate data. These findings indicate that the opioid overdose epidemic is worsening. There is a need for continued action to prevent opioid abuse, dependence and death, improve treatment capacity for opioid use disorders and reduce the supply of illicit opioids, particularly heroin and illicit fentanyl. (Rudd, et al., 2016, p. 1). Consequently, this leads into the area of prescription pain medication overuse or misuse. The authors maintained that not using the opioid pain medications as the intended purpose can open the door for heroin use. Heroin is cheap, untainted and accessible. Both of these types of drug overdoses whether prescription or heroin are on the rise and the partnerships between healthcare systems and communities will need to improve for the health of the community. According to the authors of the July, 2016 Health Affairs, the majority of the United States have drug monitoring programs. The two states that do not participate in this program are Missouri and New Hampshire. These programs collect information from pharmacies and report the analyzed information to physicians. The objective is to reduce the amount of doctor shopping. When comparing the two articles, as the overdose drug opioid deaths increased in 2014, the amount of drug monitoring programs increased. With this retrospective study, the authors reviewed the data and reported that the implementation of the programs increased while the drug overdosed deaths decreased. Florida worked with the federal government and took action and closed a pill mill operation. With this action, Florida saw a decrease in opioid-related overdose deaths (Patrick, et al., 2016, p. 2). In summary, as the CDC saw the opioid-related deaths as an epidemic from 2000 to 2014, the states saw a need in reducing deaths. At the state level, a drug monitoring program provided pharmacies to work with the provider and send notifications of patient’s prescriptions, thus eliminating doctor shopping and pill mills. This type of program is an example of how partnerships between healthcare systems and communities improved for the health of the community. At our facility, when the state of Texas and the DEA ruled that hydrocodone must be prescribed by a physician, this impacted the transplant surgeons and the practice changed. Tylenol with codeine and tramadol is now prescribed with a maximum quantity of 30 and no refills. Patients that require hydrocodone must have a face to face physician communication and discussion. The prescribing physician will write for the lowest amount and lowest quantity. Patients that require a high dose of pain medication after transplant surgery will be referred to pain management. Our facility has experience pharmacies calling to notify the provider of pain medications that are too soon to fill. How do you see your facility handling narcotics? Is there a protocol in place? What have you experienced? .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .postImageUrl , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:hover , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:visited , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:active { border:0!important; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:active , .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207 .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua37a06a6db124edb1fe60d8ae447b207:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Prevention For Opioid Drug AbuseReferences Dowen, D., Haegerich, T., Chou, R. (2016) CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain – United States, 2016. JAMA. 315(15): 1624-1645. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.1464 Patrick, S. W., Fry, C. E., Jones, T. F., Buntin, M. B. (2016). Implementation of Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs Associated with Reductions in Opioid-Related Death Rates. Health Affairs. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1377/htlthaff.2015.1496 Rudd, Rose A., Aleshire, N., Zibbell, J. E., Gladden, R. M. (2016). Increases in Drug and Opioid Overdose Deaths – United States, 2000-2014. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), 64(50), 1378-82.

Resume styles that will get you the job

Resume styles that will get you the job Job hunting today is serious business. Simply put, the competition is tougher than ever for available jobs, which means that every aspect of your job hunting game needs to be razor sharp- including your resume. Don’t forget, in many ways your resume is your â€Å"calling card†- it will make your first impression on potential employers for you, and if the first impression you make isn’t great, chances are you’re closing the door on new opportunities. Crafting a professional and polished resume should be a top priority for you when you’re looking for a new job. Sure, we understand that you want to stand out from the job hunting crowd, but there are ways you can make yourself stand out for all the wrong reasons, and doing so will not do you any favors when you’re trying to land your next great position. This includes the â€Å"flashy resume,† which can take on a variety of bizarre forms. We’re all familiar with the resumes that try and get too creative and make use of multiple colors, pictures, wacky fonts, and too-clever styles- sure, your resume might get noticed by an HR professional or hiring manager, but when it does it’ll also likely not be taken seriously or it’ll be laughed right into the delete folder. Not a great start to any job hunt.Regardless of what industry you’re job hunting in, there are some clear dos and don’ts in the world of resumes, from fonts to styles, colors, and more. Consider following these general guidelines when you’re sending your next resume out for consideration.Resume Dos and DontsDespite all the advancements in technology and how we look for jobs in recent years, the world of resumes is still a somewhat traditional one, where clarity and substance trumps excessive amounts of style. When choosing a font for your resume, it’s always a good idea to choose a traditional font that’s easy to read. Remember, your resume is one of doz ens (sometimes even hundreds) that will be reviewed for any given job opening, so making it as easy as possible for hiring personnel to read is always a smart move.VelvetJobs recently published an article that covered a wide array of font sizes to consider for your resume. A few good clean and attractive fonts that are commonly used and well-received on resumes include Times New Roman, Calibri, Cambria, Verdana, and Arial. Don’t opt for an overly stylized font that’s hard to read, even if you think it looks cool or really shows off your aesthetic. Don’t select a font that’s too humorous or cute either. Also, choose a legible font size- an 11-point or 12-point font is a good choice for maximizing legibility. Don’t try to pull off a smaller font size in an effort to fit more text on a page- if you want to shrink things down, reduce the amount of text on the page instead of the font size.In terms of typography and structure, a clean and classic look t hat promotes maximum readability of your resume information (which becomes even more important as you gain experience and talking points over time) is still well-received in all industries. You may have the urge to show off your creative side with a clever resume design, but resist the urge to get too cute- a design that throws your readers into a confusing maze of information will not be appreciated or followed. Also, avoid including any pictures or graphics unless it’s expected in the position or industry that you’re job hunting in. A resume design that clearly showcases each position you’ve held, along with succinct bullet points that highlight your responsibilities and accomplishments, is always a good way to go.Keep it simple!A good rule of thumb when you’re crafting your resume is to always opt for substance over style, clarity over cleverness. Your final product should be a clear and polished document that conveys why you’re the ideal candid ate for the job, and should entice readers to want to learn more about you- hopefully over a face-to-face interview, where you can really show off your stuff. Use these dos and donts for crafting a resume when you’re on your next job hunt. Good luck!

Self evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Self evaluation - Essay Example Therefore, before I began writing my personal narrative, I had decided on what I wanted to write. I stuck to my original topic and wrote the narrative to the end while. I knew altering the topic midway the essay would complicate the narrative. Changing the essay midway would make the narrative lose its intended meaning of informing the readers the importance of having caring friends. Additionally, altering the topic would make readers find difficulties understanding how Hallie impacted in my life. As I created my essay, I encountered some few problems here and there. The most noted problem was coming up with a topic. As I have already explicated, I have lots of things to write about; thus, choosing one became problematic. However, after thinking widely, I decided to write about my experience in Italy with Hallie. Another problem was the lack of enough time to write my essay. Writing an essay is a lengthy process which requires time, failure of which may make one produce papers that are weak and lacks strong argument. In as much as the time was limited, I still managed to organize my thoughts to produce an exciting piece of work. There are two essential changes that I made while revising my work. The first change involved incorporating additional situations of dialogue in my essay. I added more instances of dialogue so that the readers could have the true feeling of what happened that day. Dialogue helped in advancing the story, developing characters, and moving the plot. In this way, the narrative was more appealing to the readers. Secondly, I also changed the last sentence of the essay. I decided to use a proverb since proverbs emphasize themes. Therefore, by concluding my essay with an adage, I wanted the readers to understand the meaning and importance of friendship. In conclusion, I enjoyed writing my essay, and I was proud to include the part that explicated how I

The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara - Essay Example The story â€Å"The Lesson,† by Toni Cade Bambara elucidates the situations of trials and tribulations in the life of blacks. What a contrast of life in different parts of the same city! The type of hardships undergone by Sylvia and her friends in the slums of New York, the type of environment they were brought up and the glaring imbalance as compared to the ambience of the Fifth Avenue can lead to two types of reactions. One is the black children may be fired with ambition to excel in life, improve their economic prospectus and achieve the rewards comparable to life in the Fifth Avenue. The other could be one of jealously and revenge. Evaluate the reaction of Sugar, an innocent child who says, â€Å"You know, Miss Moore, I dont think all of us here put together eat in a year what that sailboat costs.†(cai.ucdavis.edu) This is the pointer to the standard of life of the black children. Bambara creates poignant story how a college educated black woman arrives at the slum neighborhood on weekends and takes the children to a sort of picnic to posh areas like Manhattan. From the time the children leave from their slums until they return home, what are their feelings after being exposed to richness and luxury? How disturbed could be their emotional world comparing own plight and the affluence they saw throughout the day? How disturbed could be their emotional world comparing own plight and the affluence they saw throughout the day? The plot of the story is simple, but the philosophy behind it is profound.

Humanities Baroque Essay Example for Free

Humanities Baroque Essay Dramatic religious paintings were being made Literature was being written in a way that it will be memorable. The King James version of the Bible had major impacts on the arts. It was finished in 1611 and was considered to be the most important change in English literature and printing (Ryken). It was set to transform the entire English language and keep the emotional influence. â€Å"The new translation of Scripture preserved the spiritual fervor of the Old Testament Hebrew and the narrative vigor of the New Testament Greek† (Fiero 62). The King James Version was a big part of the Baroque period because it was a piece of literature that had heightened emotional words and could actually be understood correctly by the reader. In Baroque artwork, viewers can visualize the emotional impact the painting has. Everything is in action and the painting is like shot in the middle of what’s going on. In Caravaggio’s The Crucifixion of Saint Peter, everything is painted right in the middle of the crucifixion. Saint Peter is not even up yet but in the middle of getting there. The painting is activated and has complex movements. Gravity has a very powerful pull in this picture as well. Viewers can see the emotion in Saint Peter’s face that he is scared but brave. Caravaggio made sure to tell a story in this painting with emotion since you see a poor, innocent, and homeless looking man being crucified. Everything from the guy’s dirty feet and bottom who hoisting up Saint Peter is basically sticking out to the viewer’s face. The three men do not show there face as they crucify Saint Peter and it adds mystery as to who would do such an act. Everything from the nails in Saint Peter’s hands to the dirt on their feet is very real and descriptive. Light is also emphasized in this painting as well because of the black background. The Baroque period and its artwork gave out real emotion while the action is happening. All the tension in one painting is thrown into the viewers’ faces (Fiero). Music in the Baroque period surrounded itself with rhythm, melody, terraced dynamics, texture, and basses. Composers would express emotions and affection in their music and broke away from the Medieval times by using vocal and instrumental music. A famous composer in the Baroque period was Johann Sebastian Bach. He used to mainly do church music but then developed a more musical potential for the concerto form. The best composed song in his career was called The Art of Fugue. â€Å"A fugue is a polyphonic composition in which a single musical theme is restated in sequential phrases† (Fiero). Baroque music brought in emotions and even listeners who don’t even understand the brilliance composition of Bach, can grow a love for his music just listening to it. The Baroque period brought in emotion to everything like literature, paintings, and music. It forever changed literature and the English language for people to understand it better and are able to be moved by the words in text instead of just reading it.

Soccer :: essays research papers fc

Procedures 1. The team that wins the coin toss may choose to kick off or defend the goal of its choice. 2. All players must be on their own half of the field before the kickoff takes place. 3. Defensive players must be outside the center circle, at least ten yards away from the ball, for the kickoff. Players 1. Each team has up to eleven players; one is the goalkeeper. The other players are known as defenders, midfielders, and forwards, or strikers. 2. In major competitions, a team may not use more than three substitutions in a game. In other competitions up to five may be used. 3. A substitute must be summoned onto the field by the referee and must enter the field at the centerline after the player she/he is replacing has left the field. Equipment 1. The ball is round, covered in leather or in leather like material, and is between 27 and 28 inches in circumference. It must weigh 14 to 16 ounces and have 14 pounds of air pressure. 2. Players dress in team shirts, shorts, shin guards, and socks. Shoes may have studs if they are rounded, no longer than .75 inch, and no less than .5 inch in diameter. Goalkeepers often wear elbow and kneepads and gloves. The goalkeeper wears different colored uniform than his teammates. 3. Any equipment deemed dangerous to players may not be worn. This includes, earrings, glasses, necklaces, bracelets, watches, and casts and braces that the referee considers dangerous. Modifications 1. Soccer is played on various sized fields w with competitions ranging anywhere from 3 on 3 players through 11 on 11. Offside, and Goalkeeping Offside A player is offside if he/she is closer to the opponentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s goal line than the ball is, unless the player is still in his/her own half of the field or at least two opponents are closer to the opponentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s goal line. Offside is determined by the playerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s position at the moment of the pass, not at the moment he/she receives the pass. A player is not offside when he/she receives a ball that, bounces off a defender who had possession of the ball, comes at him directly from a goal kick, corner kick, or throw in; was deflected by the goalkeeper, or was shot at the goal and bounces off a defender. Nor is player offside when he/she is in line with a defender a⁴桴⁥潭

Nutrition and Vegetables Essay

Vegetables are a very important part of our diet. Vegetables are an excellent source for fiber, vitamins A and C, potassium, calcium, and iron. Researchers have discovered that having a good diet of fruits and vegetables can lower blood pressure, reduces the risk of heart disease, stroke and possibly some types of cancers. It can also lower your risk of eye problems and digestive problems. Vegetables are eaten in a variety of ways such as main meals or for snacks. The nutritional content in vegetables can vary considerably. Most vegetables do not contain protein or fat. The dried beans, peas, and lentils are a good source of complex carbohydrates and can have high protein content. Sometimes these types of vegetables can be used to some extent as a meat substitute. Potatoes and corn are very starchy vegetables. These types of vegetables turn into sugar. Vegetables have a variety of colors. They can range from dark green to a beautiful orange color. The dark green vegetables are usually the leafy vegetables, and squash, pumpkin, and sweet potatoes are examples of the orange family. Some vegetables have a red/blue coloring such as eggplant and red cabbage. Many articles today have different ideas on the amount or servings of vegetables a person should eat per day. The amounts can range from two (2) up to nine (9) servings per day. The majority of nutrition specialists suggest 2-1/2 cups per day. Potatoes do not count in your servings per day! The best bet for servings are the dark leafy greens, tomatoes, and anything that is yellow, orange, or red color. According to the National Cancer Institute, not enough fruits and vegetables are produced or imported to supply all of the people in the United States for a healthy diet of five servings per person per day. Another problem affecting vegetable growth is bugs and insects. Scientific studies have been conducted that support the claim that insects attack plants that do not receive the proper balance of nutrients. The number of documented outbreaks of human infections associated with raw vegetables and unpasteurized fruit juices has increased in recent years. Most of the outbreaks were identified primarily as Salmonella. Tomatoes, seed sprouts, cantaloupe, apple juice and orange juice are the most recent vegetables to be linked to the Salmonella bacteria. The E. coli infection has been found in lettuce, sprouts, and apple juice. It is very hard to determine the source of contamination for the bacteria for vegetables. Unlike beef and chicken that are thoroughly inspected, methods for fresh produce are not as advanced. The contamination could occur at any point throughout the production process. Some of the potential sources of contamination include soil, feces, irrigation water, dust, insects, and human handling. Recently the Center for Disease Control has had a nationwide recall on alfalfa sprouts with the Salmonella bacteria and for romaine lettuce containing the E. coli bacteria. In conclusion, people have been consuming meats and vegetables since the beginning of time. I am sure many people died back in the beginning of time from the diseases and bacteria we have discovered today. We must consume meats and vegetables to survive. Humans cannot live on water alone. If individuals today will use common knowledge on preparing meats and vegetables, a lot of issues such as the contamination and bacteria would not exist. All in all the meats and vegetables today are safe and nutritious. If consumed in the right amounts, we will have a healthy, long, enjoyable life.

Gender Roles in Childrens Books - 1034 Words

GENDER REPRESENTATION AND STEREOTYPING IN 7 for the years pre-1970 presented male to female ratios of 4.0:1 in titles, 2.6:1 in central roles, and 1.6:1 in pictures (Kortenhaus Demarest, 1993). The Caldecott books for the years post-1970 had more equal ratios of 1.2:1 for titles, 1.2:1 for central roles, and 1.1:1 in pictures. The non-award books showed similar ratios. This is a significant decrease from the male to female ratios in Weitzman’s study of Caldecott books in 1972. This study resulted in 8.0:1 ratio in titles, 3.5:1 ratio in central roles, and a 7.6:1 ratio in pictures (Kortenhaus Demarest, 1993). Although equality has been reached in male to female ratios, the types of roles in which male and female characters play still†¦show more content†¦Children’s literature is not an accurate reflection of the developing roles of females in America (Kortenhaus and Demarest, 1993). In Hamilton’s study of 155 best-selling non-award books in 1999 to 2001, nine best- selling award books, and thirty 1995 to 2001 Caldecott books, the results in titles showed a 1.8:1 male to female ratio, 1.8:1 in main characters, and 1.5:1 in pictures. The study also proved that female authors did not publish more books with more male than female main characters (Hamilton et al., 2006). In Gooden’s study of 83 Notable Books for Children over the years 1995 to 1999, the results showed a 1:1 male to female ratio of the main character, a 1.2:1 ratio in pictures, and the titles actually had 19 females to 18 males in them. The study also showed that women were depicted in non-traditio nal roles such as chefs and doctors. Males were still not observed grocery shopping or caring for the children (Gooden Gooden, 2001). According to these results, male to female ratios have decreased to equity numbers in pictures, titles, and main characters. Even though these studies are informative, the books reviewed do not accurately portray the popular reading list that is directed toward children at home and in libraries. The selection of the Caldecott books may have also been based on the fact that the books do stray from the female gender bias. The books makeShow MoreRelated Gender Roles in Children’s Books: An Examination of Little House in the Big Woods and Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone1849 Words   |  8 Pagesthe concept of gender to classify their own kind. However, many people fail to realize that gender, unlike the system of hierarchies used by scientists to classify animals, is not biologically based. While sex is a biological concept, gender can be defined as the sociological, psychological, and cultural attributes that society associates with sex. Thus, society creates gender roles, and, accordingly, â€Å"does gender.† In other words, people require that others act out the gender roles set by societyRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Children s Books918 Words   |  4 Pagespresented in children’s media – including books. As noted by Taylor (2003), Children s books are an important cultural mechanism for teaching children gender roles. If children are exposed to stereotypical images in children’s books, they may adopt these as normative, and may adjust their actions accordingly (Paynter, 2011). Given this, it is important to examine the representation(s) of gender in children’s books. In this paper I will discuss the depiction of gender in children’s books, focusing –Read MoreChildren s Development And Self Image Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesChildren’s literature and picture books are often entertaining and interesting to read as a child and even sometimes as an adult. However, there is a myriad of children’s stories that significantly influences children of their perception of other races and the opposite gender. In fact, â€Å"at ages 3-5, children begin the processes of actively learning to distinguish the sexes and of forming gender stereotypes [Powlishta, Serbin Moller, 1993]. Therefore, the gender roles and the number of female andRead MoreGender Roles Of Children And Young Adults906 Words   |  4 Pagesestablishing gender roles, social organization is shaped and influences how members of today’s society interact with each other and even how individuals evaluate themselves. Children’s books are written to open children’s horizons and broaden their imaginations; instead they close minds to new experiences and peddle stereotypes. Kids learn limitations when treated as gender halves instead of as individuals. Likewise, Parenting is often a leading cause in setting gender boundaries. Overall, Gender stereotypesRead MoreAnalysis Of Alison Lester s 2009-2010 Book Series1312 Words   |  6 PagesResearch question: Using an analysis of Alison Lester’s 2007-2008 book series, Bonnie and Sam, it is the aim to investigate if representations continue to construct and naturalise ‘traditionally acceptable models of gender’ in contemporary Australian children’s literature. Research background: Since the 1970s, there has been a significant increasing in academic interest surrounding gender in children’s literature. Peter Hunt (2009) argues literature has gained academic focus as society comes toRead MoreTraditional Gender Roles766 Words   |  4 PagesThere were a few television shows that reinforce the traditional gender roles assigned to both men and woman. â€Å"I Love Lucy†, â€Å"The Jeffersons†, â€Å"Goodtimes†, â€Å"All in the Family†, â€Å"My Wife and Kids†, and â€Å"Fresh Prince of Bell Air† were all traditional gender role television shows. All of these shows had the men working and the women were taking care of everything at home. â€Å"The Jeffersons† were a little different than the rest because they had Florence there to do all of the housework and Mrs. JeffersonRead MoreChildren s Books : An Essential Part Of A Child s Life1105 Words   |  5 Pages Children’s books are an essential part of a child’s life because they enhance the development of language and critical thinking skills. This provides a solid foundation of learning for adolescents that will stick with them forever. Books have the power to alter a child’s life and influence their thoughts and decisions as they grow. It affects a child’s perspective on society and how they fit into it (Hunt, 1998). Literature has significantly changed over time because it tends to reflect theRead MoreCritique. This Critique Seeks To Provide Contextualisation1355 Words   |  6 Pagesinto gendered representations in children’s literature, and the mechanisms that underpin their construction and reproduction. The key aim is to explore possible shifts within gender representation in children’s literature. Hamilton et al. (2006) argue that although there have been changes, over time, to gender representations, improvements have been mitigated by both the underrepresentation of female cha racters and a continued tendency to cast girls in â€Å"passive roles, boys in active ones† (p. 758)Read MoreGender, Stereotypes, And Stereotypes Essay1434 Words   |  6 Pagessocial rules. Recently, stereotypes based on genders have been put into the limelight and have become of high interest to a generation that is infamously known for deviating from the established way of life. Millennials have put gender roles under fire, deeming it a form of segregation and discrimination by gender. Researchers have followed suit. Mimicking millennial interests, numerous studies have been published that detail the relationship between gender, stereotypes, and the effects of the relationshipRead MoreI Watched A Fair Amount Of Television985 Words   |  4 PagesLittle Bill. All of which, starred mostly male characters. At the time, I didn’t think much of it; it made sense for boys to be the stars. All of my teddy bears had boy names, the gender neutral characters in my books were boys, and I even called my female cat a boy. It wasn’t until later when I became more educated on gender inequality and stereotypes that I noticed the problem on television and in other aspects of my childhood that affected the way that I thought. In 1991, Katha Pollitt, a poet and